List Of Common Hardwoods

Hardwoods angiosperms abachi triplochiton scleroxylon.

List of common hardwoods.

For example swietena mahagony south american mahogany and african mahogany are all marketed as mahogany but their. Other common names are spotted oak schneck oak shumard red oak southern red oak and swamp red oak. Here is a list of common hardwoods and softwoods used in the crafting of furniture. Common hardwoods and softwoods for furniture.

In the process of identifying wood things can get a bit overwhelming when faced with the hundreds and hundreds of possible species. Wood products are known for their natural beauty but when selecting a type of wood for your next cabinetry flooring furniture or millwork project it is important to also consider the level of durability by understanding the difference between wood types. Common box buxus sempervirens brazilian walnut ocotea porosa brazilwood. Ash is a white to pale brown wood with a straight grain.

Yet in the context of everyday woods that most people in the united states or canada are likely to encounter the list of possible woods is usually much shorter. It s pretty easy to work with hardness of 4 on a scale of 1 to 5 and takes stain quite nicely but ash is getting harder and harder to find. The most common species in north america are oaks maple hickory birch beech and cherry. It is a lowland tree and grows scattered with other hardwoods on moist well drained soils associated with large and small streams.

Also wood names can be misleading. Do note a wood s heartwood is harder than its sapwood. This is a list of woods most commonly used in the timber and lumber trade. In addition to the basics where they grow general description and abundance each hardwood profile includes working.

The most common test for testing wood hardness is known as the janka hardness test. Most common hardwoods. It is a soft hardwood tree meaning its wood is less dense than others on this list and is often used in construction frames. With white dense wood the white ash is the most common daily wood of the hardwood trees.

Types of wood comparing american hardwoods softwoods and tropical hardwoods. This guide features 20 of the most abundant and most often used hardwood species. Unlike the conifers or softwood firs spruce and pines hardwood trees have evolved into a broad array of common species. The actual number listed in the wood profile is the amount of pounds force lb f or newtons n required to imbed a 444 11 28 mm diameter steel ball into the wood to half the ball s diameter.